家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 102-106.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.06.018

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于差压原理的空调过滤网洁净度检测

杨会敏, 黄伟环, 唐楚强   

  1. 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 广东珠海 519070
  • 出版日期:2021-12-01 发布日期:2022-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 唐楚强,E-mail:tangzengxuan91917@163.com。
  • 作者简介:杨会敏(1981—),女,本科/电气中级工程师。研究方向:空调电气设计。地址:广东省中山市坦洲镇龙光海悦城邦4栋2单元101。E-mail:38628968@qq.com。

Air-conditioning filter cleanliness detection based on the principle of differential pressure

YANG Huimin, HUANG Weihuan, TANG Chuqiang   

  1. GREE Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai Zhuhai 519070
  • Online:2021-12-01 Published:2022-01-05

摘要: 空调过滤网具有过滤灰尘、防止空调内部受到污染的作用。脏堵的过滤网容易滋生细菌影响用户健康,同时空调风量减少造成冷量不足。空调过滤网发生脏堵时两侧的气压会发生变化,结合壁挂式空调贯流风机固有的风机特性曲线以及系统阻力曲线,提出一种采用差压测量装置实现空调过滤网洁净度的检测方法。通过实验数据分析空调风量、数据采样时间、空调与天花板距离、空调导风板角度、差压测量装置进出气在蒸发器上的位置等因素对空调过滤网两侧压力差的影响,并且实验研究结果指出空调风速越高,过滤网两侧压力差越明显,而且空调导风板角度以及差压测量装置出气位置均会对空调过滤网两侧压力差的数据梯度产生影响。

关键词: 差压, 空调过滤网, 洁净度

Abstract: The air conditioner filter has the function of filtering dust and preventing pollution inside the air conditioner. Dirty filters can easily breed bacteria and affect the health of users. At the same time, the reduced air volume of the air conditioner causes insufficient cooling. When the air conditioner filter is dirty and blocked, the air pressure on both sides will change. Combining the inherent fan characteristic curve and the system resistance curve of the wall-mounted air conditioner cross flow fan, a method for detecting the cleanliness of the air conditioner filter using a differential pressure measurement device is proposed. Analyze the influence of air-conditioning air volume, data sampling time, distance between air-conditioner and ceiling, angle of air-conditioning baffle, position of differential pressure measuring device on the evaporator and other factors on the pressure difference between the two sides of air-conditioning filter, and test and research. The results indicate that the higher the air-conditioning wind speed, the more obvious the pressure difference between the two sides of the filter, and the angle of the air-conditioning baffle and the air outlet position of the differential pressure measuring device will affect the data gradient of the pressure difference on both sides of the air-conditioning filter.

Key words: Differential pressure, Air conditioning filter, Cleanliness

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