家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 28-33.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.03.002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

健康家电标准体系的构建

孙婷, 李鹏, 李一   

  1. 中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037
  • 出版日期:2021-06-01 发布日期:2021-06-10
  • 作者简介:孙婷,博士,研究方向:健康家电、标准研究、生物技术。地址:北京市西城区月坛北小街6号。E-mail:sunt@cheari.com。

Establishment of standardization system of health household electrical appliances

SUN Ting, LI Peng, LI Yi   

  1. China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute Beijing 100037
  • Online:2021-06-01 Published:2021-06-10

摘要: 发展健康家电符合政策导向、市场需求、产业升级的需要。市场上健康家电产品品类繁多,质量芜杂,对“健康”概念的定义也宽泛模糊,边界不清,没有形成广泛的共识,市场不够规范。企业在宣传健康功能时,缺乏有效数据支撑,不同产品在不同测试条件下不具有可比性,整个健康家电行业亟需健全与完善国家与行业的相关标准。目前针对健康家电产品的健康功能,技术指标与要求分散在家电产品的性能标准中,通过对健康家电标准的梳理和不同国家地区标准的研究,规范健康功能,针对不同的家电产品及其作用对象,制定一致的技术指标和技术要求,总结现有健康家电的各项标准,将标准体系按照功能划分为“基础健康安全、空气健康、水健康、饮食健康、皮肤健康、体感监测、环境调节”七大类,搭建我国健康家电标准体系框架。对未来的工作、标准的制定提出指导意见,为我国健康家电标准的总体布局奠定基础,为世界家电标准化贡献中国智慧。

关键词: 标准体系, 健康家电, 基础健康安全, 空气健康, 水健康, 饮食健康

Abstract: The development of healthy household appliances is in line with policy guidance, market demand, and industrial upgrading needs. There are many types of household appliances in the market however with uneven quality. The definition of "health" is broad and vague with unclear boundaries, and there is no consensus or standards established in the market yet. When companies promote health functions, there is lack of effective data support. Based on different testing conditions, the products are not comparable. Therefore, the entire health appliance industry urgently needs to improve national and industry related standards. At present, in terms of health functions, the technical requirements and demands are scattered in individual product standard. Our work is to review thoroughly the standards of healthy household appliances and to study on standards in different countries and regions, to define the healthy functions with a uniformed definitions and to reorganize various existing standards, and to divide the standard system into "basic health and safety, fresh air, clean water, diet health, skin health, body sensory monitoring, environment adjustment” the seven categories and build the framework of China's health appliance standard system. By providing guidance on future work and standard formulation, this article is to lay a foundation for the overall layout of national health appliance standards, to spread Chinese wisdom for the global industry of household electrical appliances.

Key words: Standard system, Health electrical appliances, Fundamental health safety, Fresh air, Clean water, Diet health

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