家电科技 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 699-701.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2022.99.155

• 第六部分 工业设计与用户体验 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于全质构和统计学分析的电饭煲烹饪米饭口感评价研究

杨国芳1, 关阳2, 陆伟2, 李超1   

  1. 1.中家院(北京)检测认证有限公司 北京 100176;
    2.中国家用电器研究院 北京 100176
  • 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 作者简介:杨国芳,硕士研究生。研究方向:家电检测和技术标准。E-mail:yanggf@cheari.com。

Study on taste evaluation of cooked rice in rice cooker based on total texture and statistical analysis

YANG Guofang1, GUAN Yang2, LU Wei2, LI Chao1   

  1. 1. CHEARI (Beijing) Certification & Testing Co., Ltd. Beijing 100176;
    2. China Testing & Institute for Household Electric Appliances Beijing 100176
  • Published:2023-03-28

摘要: 采用全质构对电饭煲制作的米饭质构特性进行分析测定。通过对电饭煲内不同位置的米饭质构特性进行对比分析,发现内锅中不同位置的米饭的质构特性存在一定差异;通过将打散后米饭的质构参数作为检验值,对内锅中不同位置米饭的质构参数进行单样本T检验分析,发现不同位置米饭的硬度、弹性、粘性、咀嚼性、胶着性、粘聚性等指标各自的均值与打散后测量的这些指标的结果无显著性差异。从而验证打散后测量的指标能代表米饭的整体质构特性;提出引入质构参数的均匀度指数δ和整体指数μ来完善电饭煲烹饪米饭的口感评价的科学性;为后续建立电饭煲烹饪米饭的口感评价体系提供参考。

关键词: 全质构, 口感评价, 电饭煲, 统计学

Abstract: The texture of rice made by electric cooker was analyzed and determined by the method of total texture. By comparing and analyzing the texture properties of rice at different positions in the rice cooker, it is found that there are some differences in texture properties of rice at different positions in the rice cooker. Through will break up after the rice quality and structure parameters as the test value of different positions inside the pot rice quality and structure parameters of the single sample t-test analysis, found that the different position of rice of hardness, elasticity, viscosity, chew, gumminess, adhesiveness and other indicators measurement after their respective average and break up there was no significant difference between the results of these indicators. The uniformity index δ and whole index μ of texture parameters were introduced to improve the scientific evaluation of the taste of cooked rice in rice cookers. It provides reference for the establishment of taste evaluation system of rice cooked by electric cooker.

Key words: TPA, Taste evaluation, Electric rice cooker, Statistics

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