家电科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 108-113.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2025.04.019

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

双进气多翼离心风机进气混合与分离的仿真及实验研究

陈胜利1, 郭利华2, 霍星凯1, 何新奎1, 蒋济武1   

  1. 1.广东美的制冷设备有限公司 广东佛山 528300;
    2.顺德职业技术大学 广东佛山 528000
  • 发布日期:2025-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 郭利华。E-mial:guolihuas@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈胜利,硕士学位。研究方向:流体及机械设计。地址:广东省佛山市顺德区美的全球创新中心。E-mial:shengli.chen@midea.com。

Simulation and experimental study on mixed and separate intake method of dual-inlet multi-blade centrifugal fan

CHEN Shengli1, GUO Lihua2, HUO Xingkai1, HE Xinkui1, JIANG Jiwu1   

  1. 1. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Foshan 528300;
    2. Shunde Polytechnic University Foshan 528000
  • Published:2025-10-09

摘要: 叶轮是吸油烟机中双进气离心风机的核心部件,目前,对叶轮的研究主要集中在叶片进出口角、外径、厚度等参数对风机性能影响等方面,关于进气混合与进气分离两种方式对风机性能影响的研究内容相对较少。为了研究进气方式对吸油烟机性能的影响,围绕安装进气混合与分离两种叶轮风机的吸油烟机进行了仿真和实验研究。研究结果表明:进气混合方式的风机会增大离心风机内部压力波动和气流扰动,增加流动的不稳定性。进气分离方案的风机噪声水平较进气混合方案低,最大静压高,可作为设计的优选方案。研究内容为后续双进气离心风机的设计提供了参考。

关键词: 离心风机, 吸油烟机, 进气混合, 进气分离, 流体仿真

Abstract: Impeller is the key component of the double-inlet centrifugal fan which is widely used in range hoods. Recently, research on the impeller mainly focuses on parameters such as the inlet and outlet angles of the blades, outer diameter and thickness. There are relatively few research content focused on the influence of air intake method on performance of fans. In order to study the effect of air intake method on the performance of range hoods, simulation and experimental studies were conducted on two types of fans with mixed and separate air intake method. The study results show that mixed intake method increases pressure fluctuations and airflow disturbances in the fan and causes unstable flow. Separate intake method has lower noise and higher maximum static pressure. This study provides reference for future research and development of double-inlet centrifugal fans.

Key words: Centrifugal fan, Range hood, Mixed intake, Separate intake, Simulation

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