家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 397-401.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.99.094

• 第四部分 材料与零部件 • 上一篇    下一篇

交流电压自适应的电流环异步通讯技术

黄招彬, 曾贤杰, 周宏明, 向兴华   

  1. 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 广东佛山 528311
  • 发布日期:2021-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 曾贤杰,(1986.8-)。研究方向:变频空调电控、电机控制、PFC控制等。E-mail:xianjie.zeng@midea.com。
  • 作者简介:黄招彬,博士。研究方向:电力电子变换与电机控制等。E-mail:zhaobin.huang@midea.com。

AC voltage adaptive current loop asynchronous communication technology

HUANG Zhaobin, ZENG Xianjie, ZHOU Hongming, XIANG Xinghua   

  1. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Foshan 528311
  • Published:2021-12-22

摘要: 在电网质量较差地区,超低电压输入时有发生,使得传统分体变频空调的室内机和室外机之间通讯出现数据缺失和丢帧等问题,导致变频空调由于不能正常进行内外通讯而无法正常运行,严重制约了变频空调在这些地区的普及。基于经典电流环通讯电路,提出了电压自适应异步通讯。通过电压自适应异步通讯,根据当前交流输入电压,实时调整通讯时间比(即单帧通讯时长与单帧通讯周期的比值),维持足够的通讯电源电压以保证正常通讯。提升了分体变频空调的通讯可靠性,从而保证电网超低交流电压供电时变频空调的可靠运行。

关键词: 电压自适应, 电流环, 通讯时间比

Abstract: In areas with poor power grid quality, ultra-low voltage input occurs frequently, which makes the communication between indoor unit and outdoor unit of traditional split variable frequency air conditioner appear data loss and frame loss and other problems. As a result, variable frequency air conditioner can not operate normally due to indoor and outdoor communication, which seriously restricts the popularity of variable frequency air conditioner in these areas. Based on the classical current loop communication circuit, proposes a voltage adaptive asynchronous communication. Through voltage adaptive asynchronous communication, according to the current AC input voltage, the communication time ratio (i.e. the ratio of single frame communication duration to single frame communication cycle) is adjusted in real time to maintain sufficient communication power supply voltage to ensure normal communication. It improves the communication reliability of the split variable frequency air conditioner, so as to ensure the reliable operation of the variable frequency air conditioner when the power grid is supplied with ultra-low AC voltage.

Key words: Voltage adaptation, Current loop, Communication time ratio

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