家电科技 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 267-271.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2022.99.057

• 第二部分 制冷与空调 • 上一篇    下一篇

皱纹盘鲍在-18℃、-60℃条件下的冻藏品质变化研究

董浩1, 密鑫宇2, 鞠晓晨1, 王海燕1, 赵元晖2   

  1. 1.海信冰箱有限公司 山东青岛 266000;
    2.中国海洋大学食品科学与工程学院 山东青岛 266003
  • 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 作者简介:董浩,硕士学位。研究方向:食品保鲜技术。地址:山东省青岛市崂山区松岭路399号海信研发中心。E-mail:donghao3@hisense.com。

Study on the quality change of abalone during frozen storage at -18℃ and -60℃

DONG Hao1, MI Xinyu2, JU Xiaochen1, WANG Haiyan1, ZHAO Yuanhui2   

  1. 1. Hisense Refrigerator Co., Ltd. Qingdao 266000;
    2. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China Qingdao 266003
  • Published:2023-03-28

摘要: 通过汁液流失率、pH值、TBA值、肌原纤维蛋白含量、羰基含量、菌落总数、质构和感官评价等测定,探究了皱纹盘鲍在-18℃、-60℃冷冻条件下贮藏56天的品质变化。结果表明,伴随冻藏时间延长,皱纹盘鲍的各项指标均发生显著变化。相比-18℃,-60℃冻藏能够明显延缓脂肪氧化、降低肌原纤维蛋白的降解速率及抑制微生物的生长繁殖,更好地维持皱纹盘鲍的原有风味及品质。

关键词: 皱纹盘鲍, -60℃, 冻藏

Abstract: The quality changes of abalone stored under freezing conditions at -18℃ and -60℃ for 56 days were investigated by determination of SAP loss rate, pH, TBA, myofibrillar protein content, carbonyl group content, total number of colonies, texture and sensory evaluation. The results showed that all indicators of abalone changed significantly with the extension of freeze-storage time. Lipid oxidation was delayed, myofibrillar protein degradation rate was reduced and microbial growth and reproduction was significantly inhibited under the condition of -60℃ freezing storage compared with -18℃. The original flavor and quality of abalone can be better maintained with lower temperature.

Key words: Abalone, -60℃, Frozen storage

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