住宅空气污染与健康风险探讨

doi:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2023.99.112

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 空气污染已经成为人们健康的最大威胁,人类经济的发展造成全球气候变暖的同时,也加剧了空气的污染,降低了住宅室内的空气质量。住宅空气质量受到室内污染物、室外污染物和人们日常活动的共同影响。烹饪活动、吸烟、室内装修装饰等都会影响住宅室内的空气质量。长期暴露在超过标准的环境中会危害人的健康,增加多种呼吸道系统、消化道系统等疾病的发病率,甚至引发癌症。人们应该重视室内空气的质量,了解常见的污染物的来源以及其对人体健康的影响,研究有效可行的改善措施。

关键词: 空气污染, 烹饪油烟, 健康风险, 空气质量

Abstract: Air pollution has become the biggest threat to people's health. The development of human economy has not only caused global warming, but also exacerbated air pollution and reduced indoor air quality in residential areas. The air quality of residential buildings is jointly affected by indoor pollutants, outdoor pollutants, and people's daily activities. Cooking activities, smoking, interior decoration, etc. can all affect the indoor air quality of residential buildings. Long term exposure to over standard environment will endanger human health, increase the incidence rate of various respiratory system, digestive system and other diseases, and even cause cancer. People should pay attention to the quality of indoor air, understand the sources of common pollutants and their impact on human health, and study effective and feasible improvement measures.

Key words: Air pollution, Cooking oil fume, Health risks, Air quality

中图分类号:

R126
X51

王伯燕, 徐传芳, 王志坤, 叶至壮, 张立民. 住宅空气污染与健康风险探讨[J]. 家电科技, 2023, 0(zk): 498-502.

WANG Boyan, XU Chuanfang, WANG Zhikun, YE Zhizhuang, ZHANG Limin. Discussion on residential air pollution and health risks[J]. Journal of Appliance Science & Technology, 2023, 0(zk): 498-502.

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