家电科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 29-35.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2025.03.004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

洗衣机小筒称重量化评定模型及其检测方法研究

万永涛1, 赵子敬1, 朱建雄1, 张斌2, 谭卫林2   

  1. 1.东南大学机械工程学院 江苏南京 211189;
    2.小米科技有限责任公司 北京 100085
  • 发布日期:2025-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 朱建雄,E-mail:101012776@seu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:万永涛,东南大学机械工程学院研究生一年级。研究方向:洗衣机称重模型。地址:南京市江宁区东南大学路2号。E-mail:2903490864@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    企业横向“面向洗衣机智能感知及算法效能提升研发”( H202410259)

Research on the weighing evaluation model of washing machine tub and its detection method

WAN Yongtao1, ZHAO Zijing1, ZHU Jianxiong2, ZHANG Bin2, TAN Weilin2   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University Nanjing 211189;
    2. Xiaomi Technology Limited Liability Company Beijing 100085
  • Published:2025-08-19

摘要: 针对目前市场上的洗衣机小筒的称重精度不足问题,对比研究了三相电流、能量积分两种称重法。通过实验建立称重模型,分析负载与电流、能量损耗积分的关系。实验结果表明,三相电流称重模型的平均电流峰值与负载呈非线性关系,且精度较低,平均预测误差约为10%。而能量积分称重模型的能量损耗积分值与负载重量呈现良好的线性关系,精度更高,平均预测误差约为3%。即能量积分称重法在小筒称重应用中表现更优,该方法不仅模型简单、计算准确,而且称重结果更准确、稳定性更好。所以采用能量积分法可为洗衣机智能洗涤控制提供精确动态称重支撑,助力性能与可靠性提升。

关键词: 系统设计, 三相电流, 能量积分, 称重模型

Abstract: In view of the problem of insufficient weighing accuracy in small-tub washing machines on the current market, The weighing methods of three-phase current and energy integration are compared. Experimental models were established to analyze the relationship between load weight and current or energy loss integration. The experimental results show that the average peak value of the three-phase current model exhibits a nonlinear relationship with the load and yields relatively low accuracy, with an average prediction error of approximately 10%. In contrast, the energy integration model demonstrates a good linear relationship between the integrated energy loss and the load weight, achieving higher accuracy with an average prediction error of about 3%. Therefore, the energy integration method proves to be more effective for small-tub weighing applications. This method not only offers a simpler model and computational efficiency, but also delivers more accurate and stable weighing results. Adopting the energy integration method can thus provide precise dynamic weighing support for intelligent washing control, contributing to improved performance and reliability.

Key words: System design, Three-phase currents, Energy integration, Weighing models

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