家电科技 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 287-292.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.99.058

• 第二部分 制冷与空调 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种家用光伏空调解决方案

陆汉宁, 王肖闯   

  1. 海信空调公司 山东青岛 266100
  • 出版日期:2024-12-10 发布日期:2024-12-31
  • 作者简介:陆汉宁,学士学位。研究方向:家电电控。地址:青岛市松岭路399号海信研发中心二期。E-mail:luhanning@hisense.com。

The utility model relates to a household photovoltaic air conditioning solution

LU Hanning, WANG Xiaochuang   

  1. Hisense Air Conditioning Co., Ltd Qingdao 266100
  • Online:2024-12-10 Published:2024-12-31

摘要: 光伏空调能够解决特殊用电场景下功能难题,如偏远地区通讯设备室、孤岛灯塔等。又能够为家庭用户节约用电费用。通过简化设计,去除传统光伏空调造价昂贵的专用光伏变流器和蓄电池,有效降低了光伏空调制造成本。通过控制器主动调节母线电压,实现光伏-市电功能自适应分配,将最大功率点追踪算法内置入控制器内,提升了光伏板发电效率。兼顾了光伏空调制造成本与使用成本,实现了光伏空调市电与光伏供电柔性切换的功能。

关键词: 空调, 光伏, 低成本, 供能自适应分配, 节能

Abstract: Photovoltaic air conditioners can solve functional problems in special power consumption scenarios, such as communication equipment rooms in remote areas, isolated island lighthouses, etc. It can also save electricity costs for household users. By simplifying the design, the expensive special photovoltaic converters and batteries of traditional photovoltaic air conditioners are removed, and the manufacturing cost of photovoltaic air conditioners is effectively reduced. The controller actively adjusts the bus voltage to realise the adaptive distribution of photovoltaic-mains functions, and the maximum power point tracking algorithm is built into the controller, which improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels. It takes into account the manufacturing cost and use cost of photovoltaic air conditioner, and realises the function of flexible switching between photovoltaic air conditioner mains power and photovoltaic power supply.

Key words: Air conditioner, Photovoltaic, Low cost, Adaptive distribution of energy supply, Energy conservation

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