家电科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 48-51.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2025.03.007

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CFD的欧式吸油烟机内流道风机进气布局研究

霍星凯, 陈胜利, 何新奎, 蒋济武   

  1. 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 广东佛山 528300
  • 发布日期:2025-08-19
  • 作者简介:霍星凯,硕士学位。研究方向:流体机械及噪声控制。地址:广东省佛山市顺德区美的全球创新中心8栋。E-mail:xingkai.huo@midea.com。

Study on the in-flow fan intake layout for European-style range hoods based on CFD

HUO Xingkai, CHEN Shengli, HE Xinkui, JIANG Jiwu   

  1. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Foshan 528300
  • Published:2025-08-19

摘要: 为了提升吸油烟机的风量,降低噪声,提升用户使用体验。以吸油烟机最常见形态之一的欧式产品作为研究对象,分析风机进气布局对其性能的影响。搭建CFD仿真模型,建立风机在风道中主进气口朝前和朝后两种进气布局进行研究,并进行试验验证。仿真和试验结果表明,两种风道布局中,风机主进气口朝后安装性能表现更优,整机流道效率提升0.8%,风量提升0.8 m³/min,噪声降低1.5 dB(A);并分析相同风量下两种风道布局整机噪声、转速等差异,为后续研究提供参考方向。

关键词: 欧式吸油烟机, 风道布局, 风量, 噪声

Abstract: In order to improve the air volume of the range hood, reduce the noise and improve the user experience. Taking European-style, one of the most common forms of range hood, as the research object, the influence of fan intake layout on its performance is analyzed. The CFD simulation model was built, and two air inlet layouts of the main air inlet facing forward and backward in the air duct were established for research and test verification. The simulation and test results show that in the two air duct layouts, the performance of the fan with the main air inlet facing backward is better, the efficiency of the whole duct is improved by 0.8%, the air volume is improved by 0.8 m³/min, and the noise is reduced by 1.5 dB(A); and the differences in the noise and rotational speed of the two air duct layouts under the same air volume is analyzed, which provides a reference direction for the subsequent research.

Key words: European range hood, Air duct, Air volume, Noise

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