家电科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 219-222.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2025.99.045

• 第二部分 制冷与空调 • 上一篇    下一篇

喷气增焓技术在空气能热泵采暖机上的应用与可靠性设计

李树建   

  1. 广东TCL智能暖通设备有限公司 广东中山 528400
  • 发布日期:2025-12-30
  • 作者简介:李树建,学士学位。研究方向:制冷与空调。地址:广东省中山市南头镇远洋翡丽郡一期。E-mail:shujian_li168@163.com。

Application and stability design of enhanced vapor injection technology in air-source heat pump

LI Shujian   

  1. GD TCL Intelligent Heating & Ventilating Equipment Co., ltd. Zhongshan 528400
  • Published:2025-12-30

摘要: 中国“煤改电”政策实施,空气能热泵采暖机凭借低温制热性能优势,应用普遍。其采用喷气增焓技术,可有效改善低温恶劣环境下的制热性能与压缩机运行可靠性,可充分满足寒冷地区的低温采暖需求。但是,其设计还需要考虑喷气增焓与电子膨胀阀耦合控制,使得化霜完成后系统波动减小,能够更好地实现稳定制热、提升制热能力。通过对喷气增焓技术进行理论研究和试验验证,在低温制热性能提升及控制稳定性方面取得一些进展,得出一套喷气增焓技术在热泵采暖机的应用方法。

关键词: 低温采暖, 喷气增焓, 性能提升, 控制稳定性

Abstract: China government carried out and implements the rural “coal to electricity heating” policy, air-source heat pump has been applied universally with the advantage of low-temperature heating performance. By adopting the enhanced vapor injection technology, which can effectively improve the heating capacity and the compressor operation stability in low-temperature environment, it can fully meet the needs of low-temperature heating in cold regions. But the design should also consider the coupling control of enhanced vapor injection and electronic expansion valves, so that the system fluctuation is reduced after frosting, to realize the stability in low-temperature heating and improve the heating capacity. Based on the theoretical study and experimental verification on enhanced vapor injection technique, a series of progresses have been obtained in the performance improvement and control stability of the low-temperature heating, it achieves a set of application of enhanced vapor injection technique in air-source heat pump.

Key words: Low-temperature heating, Enhanced vapor injection, Performance improvement, Control stability

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