家电科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 429-431.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2023.99.097

• 第四部分 健康适老与智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

冰箱冷冻杀菌技术研究

胡海梅, 曹衡, 向俊飞   

  1. 长虹美菱股份有限公司 安徽合肥 230001
  • 出版日期:2023-12-12 发布日期:2023-12-26
  • 作者简介:胡海梅,毕业于合肥工业大学食品科学专业,硕士学位。现任长虹美菱股份有限公司高级保鲜工程师。研究方向:主要从事冰箱保鲜技术研究工作。E-mail:174367665@qq.com。

Study on refrigeration and sterilization technology of refrigerator

HU Haimei, CAO Heng, XIANG Junfei   

  1. Changhong Meiling Co., Ltd. Hefei 230001
  • Online:2023-12-12 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 通过不同来源的肉和海鲜在冰箱不同低温冻藏阶段中的微生物进行分离、纯化和鉴定,确定肉和海鲜食材中存在微生物的种类,研究臭氧、紫外线和等离子对冰箱冷冻食品的杀菌效果。结果显示,紫外线对细菌和酵母菌杀菌效果快且效率高,即半小时的杀菌效果就达到99%以上;而等离子和臭氧对霉菌的杀菌效果快且效率高,即0.5 h的杀菌效果几乎达到100%。

关键词: 杀菌, 低温冷冻, 物理杀菌, 快速杀菌

Abstract: By different sources of meat and seafood to separate, purify and identify microorganisms in the low temperature frozen stages of the refrigerator, determine the types of microorganisms in meat and seafood ingredients, and study the sterilization and sterilization effect of ozone, ultraviolet and plasma to refrigerators frozen food. The results show that ultraviolet rays have fast sterilization effect on bacteria and yeast bacteria and high efficiency, that is, the sterilization effect of half an hour reaches more than 99%; while plasma and ozone have a fast sterilization effect on molds and high efficiency, the sterilization effect of 0.5 h has achieved 100%.

Key words: Sterilization, Low temperature freezing, Physical sterilization, Rapid sterilization

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