家电科技 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 571-574.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.99.121

• 第七部分 噪声与振动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

吸油烟机用吸音棉降噪效果测试分析与研究

宫杰1,2, 孟永哲1, 陈新睿1, 王岩1   

  1. 1.青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 山东青岛 266100;
    2.数字家庭网络国家工程研究中心 山东青岛 266101
  • 出版日期:2024-12-10 发布日期:2024-12-31
  • 作者简介:宫杰,硕士学位。研究方向:降噪技术。地址:山东省青岛市海尔科创园C03座。E-mail:gongjie1@haier.com。

Test analysis and research on noise reduction effect of sound absorbing cotton for range hood

GONG Jie1,2, MENG Yongzhe1, CHEN Xinrui1, WANG Yan1   

  1. 1. Qingdao Haier Smart Kitchen Appliance Co. Ltd. Qingdao 266100;
    2. National Engineering Research Center of Digital Home Networking Qingdao 266101
  • Online:2024-12-10 Published:2024-12-31

摘要: 在保障整机空气性能不降低的前提下,选取一款兼顾性能与成本的降噪材料,以提高整机降噪性能。对比家电行业已有降噪技术,阐述吸油烟机降噪的重要性,并分析吸油烟机主要噪声源和吸音材料降噪原理。选取普通毛毡和双组份棉为研究对象,测试两种材质的吸声系数,并测试两者在整机上的降噪效果,通过测试试验,双组份吸音棉表现出良好的吸音效果,同时在双组份棉表面增加一层橡胶层,可进一步提高降噪效果。研究内容对推动吸油烟机降噪的发展有着及其重要意义。

关键词: 吸油烟机, 双组份棉, 吸声系数

Abstract: A noise reduction material with both performance and cost is selected to improve the noise reduction performance of the whole machine without reducing the air performance. Compared with the existing noise reduction technologies in household appliance industry, the importance of noise reduction of range hood is expounded, and the noise reduction principle of the main noise sources and absorbing materials of range hood is analyzed. Ordinary felt and two-component cotton were selected as the research objects to test the sound absorption coefficient of the two materials and the noise reduction effect of the two materials on the whole machine. Through the test experiment, the two-component sound absorption cotton showed a good sound absorption effect. At the same time, adding a rubber layer on the surface of the two-component cotton could further improve the noise reduction effect. The research content is of great significance to promote the development of noise reduction of range hood.

Key words: Range hood, Two-component cotton, Sound absorption coefficient

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