家电科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 90-97.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2025.04.016

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

空调室内机数值仿真软件开发研究

黄汝普1,2, 肖久旻2, 邵艳坡2, 赵邦华3, 王君健3   

  1. 1.西安交通大学制冷与低温工程系 陕西西安 710049;
    2.广东美的制冷设备有限公司 广东佛山 528311;
    3.北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院 北京 100089
  • 发布日期:2025-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 肖久旻,E-mail:xiaojm2@midea.com。
  • 作者简介:黄汝普,硕士学位。研究方向:制冷空调技术。地址:广东省佛山市顺德区北滘镇林港路。E-mail:huangrp@midea.com。

Research on the development of numerical simulation software for air conditioner indoor unit

HUANG Rupu1,2, XIAO Jiumin2, SHAO Yanpo2, ZHAO Banghua3, WANG Junjian3   

  1. 1. Department of Refrigeration &Cryogenic Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049;
    2. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Foshan 528311;
    3. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University Beijing 100191
  • Published:2025-10-09

摘要: 为应对空调室内机设计中对高效、准确的室内热环境仿真的需求,开发了一款基于Fluent平台的数值仿真软件。现有方法在多样化机型的出风口区域划分和边界条件设置方面存在效率不足,难以支持空调新机型的快速迭代开发。为应对挑战,提出了一种基于准稳态流场的松耦合求解算法并将其集成于Fluent平台中,实现了自定义机型在环境室下的快速仿真计算。通过构建自定义空调网格模型和出风口区域划分工具,软件实现了对分区自定义出风边界条件的高效设置。试验结果显示,该算法在加速计算的同时与试验数据的结果偏差小于15%,可有效支持空调新机型的早期设计和优化。所开发的软件在缩短研发周期、提高仿真效率方面具有重要价值。

关键词: Fluent, 松耦合, 软件, 快速仿真

Abstract: In response to the demand for efficient and accurate indoor thermal environment simulations in air conditioning system design, a numerical simulation software based on the Fluent platform was developed. Efficiency limitations in current methods for handling customized outlet zoning and boundary condition settings for diverse air conditioning units were identified as barriers to the rapid development of new models. To address these challenges, a loosely coupled algorithm was proposed and integrated within the Fluent platform to enable the fast simulation of custom models within an environmental chamber. A custom air conditioning grid model and outlet zoning tool were created to allow efficient setup of boundary conditions for each zone. Experimental results demonstrated significant improvements in simulation speed without compromising accuracy, effectively supporting the early-stage design and optimization of new air conditioning units. The developed software is shown to be valuable in reducing development cycles and enhancing simulation efficiency.

Key words: Fluent, Loose coupling, Software, Fast simulation

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