家电科技 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 66-69.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

超疏水涂层应用于空调换热器的实验研究

叶向阳, 武滔, 刘奕燎   

  1. 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 广东佛山 528311
  • 出版日期:2018-03-01 发布日期:2019-07-12
  • 作者简介:叶向阳,xiangyang.ye@midea.com

Experimental study of super-hydrophobic coating on air-conditioning heat exchanger

YE Xiangyang, WU Tao, LIU Yiliao   

  1. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment CO. LTD. Foshan 528311
  • Online:2018-03-01 Published:2019-07-12

摘要: 换热器结霜会引起空气源热泵机组制热性能下降,影响系统的安全稳定运行。延缓换热器结霜,对提升机组低温制热性能,改善室内热舒适性,保证机组可靠运行具有重要的实际意义。本文利用空气焓差实验台,在2/1℃干湿球温度,换热器迎面风速1.5m/s的条件下,对使用亲水涂层和超疏水涂层的换热器进行了结霜/融霜过程的对比实验。实验结果表明,超疏水涂层在抑制换热器表面霜层生成,延缓结霜周期,提升低温制热量方面具有明显优势。使用超疏水涂层的换热器比亲水涂层的结霜周期延长了87.5%,低温换热量提高了8.4%。本文对空气源热泵机组的设计和运行具有参考价值。

关键词: 空气源热泵, 翅片管换热器, 超疏水涂层

Abstract: The thermal performance of the air source heat pump becomes worse when the outdoor finned tube heat exchanger frosting, it affects the safe and stable operation of the heat pump system at the same time. So delaying the frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger will significantly improve the thermal performance and indoor thermal comfortability of the heat pump system, ensuring the reliable operation of the heat pump unit. Based on the air enthalpy difference test platform, the process of frosting/defrosting for two different finned tube heat exchanger using hydrophilic coating and super-hydrophobic coating was compared under the condition of 2/1℃ dry /wet bulb temperature and with a wind velocity of 1.5m/s in front of the heat exchanger.Results show that, the fin tube heat exchanger using super-hydrophobic coating could effectively inhibit the formation of frost layer and delaying the frosting cycle, improving the performance of the heat exchanger under the low temperature conditions. Comparing with the hydrophilic coating, the frosting cycle of super-hydrophobic coating increased by 87.5%. The heat transfer capacity also raised 8.4%, accordingly. This paper is helpful for the design and operation of the air source heat pump system.

Key words: Air source heat pump, Finned tube heat exchanger, Super-hydrophobic coating