家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 90-94.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.03.016

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内房间空调器拆解研究及浅析

赵洋1, 汪超2, 石里明2, 李巧红2   

  1. 1.中家院(北京)检测认证有限公司 北京 100176;
    2.中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037
  • 出版日期:2021-06-01 发布日期:2021-06-10
  • 作者简介:赵洋,硕士,研究方向:制冷低温工程。地址:北京市大兴区博兴八路3号。E-mail:zhy@cheari.com。

Research and analysis of domestic room air conditioner disassembly

ZHAO Yang1, WANG Chao2, SHI Liming2, LI Qiaohong2   

  1. 1. CHEARI (Beijing) Certification & Testing Co., Ltd. Beijng 100176;
    2. China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute Beijing 100037
  • Online:2021-06-01 Published:2021-06-10

摘要: 目前国内房间空调器厂家及产品类型众多,由于厂家和产品的市场定位不同,导致不同价位的空调器性能、能效等方面表现出了明显的差异。为分析不同产品之间造成差异的原因和产品零部件的具体构成,选择国内两家大型空调器企业不同价位、不同能效等级的三个型号空调进行拆分,对室内外热交换器、电器元件、风机等进行参数对比,并通过实验测试数据对差异的影响做简要分析,该研究有助于国内研究人员更好的了解空调器零部件的各项参数,以及零部件变化对整机的影响,从而达到指导新产品研发的目的。

关键词: 空调器, 拆解, 性能, 热交换器, 风机, 电路板

Abstract: At present, there are many manufacturers and product types of room air conditioners in China. Due to the different market positioning of manufacturers and products, the performance and energy efficiency of air conditioners at different prices show obvious differences. In order to analyze the reasons for the differences between different products and the specific composition of product parts, three models of air conditioners with different prices and different energy efficiency grades of two domestic large-scale air-conditioner enterprises were disassembled, and the parameters of indoor and outdoor heat exchangers,electrical components and fans were compared, and the impact of the differences was briefly analyzed according to the experimental test data. This study is helpful for the researchers of china to have a better understanding of the parameters of air conditioner parts and the influence of parts changes on the whole machine, so as to guide the development of new products.

Key words: Air conditioner, Disassemble, Performance, Heat exchanger, Fan, Circuit board

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