家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 160-164.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.99.038

• 第一部分 优秀论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CFD与实验协同研究的燃气热水器火排性能分析与优化

赵婷1, 王晔1,2, 颜超1, 范汇武1   

  1. 1. 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 山东青岛 266101;
    2. 数字化家电国家重点实验室 山东青岛 266101
  • 出版日期:2021-11-25 发布日期:2021-12-22
  • 作者简介:赵婷,硕士。研究方向:燃烧。地址:青岛市崂山区海尔路1号海尔信息产业园A10。E-mail:zhaot@haier.com。

Performance analysis and optimization of gas water heater burner based on synergistic research of CFD simulation and experiment

ZHAO Ting1, WANG Ye1,2, YAN Chao1, FAN Huiwu1   

  1. 1. Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R & D Co., Ltd. Qingdao 266101;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Digital Household Appliances Qingdao 266101
  • Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-22

摘要: 为提升燃气热水器的火排性能,采用数值模拟的方法对火排内部流场进行了仿真计算,并结合燃烧实验得到的燃烧状况与火焰形态,分析得出火孔出口气流速度不均、方向倾斜会导致燃烧时出现离焰及火焰倾斜不均等问题,并研究了增加整流孔板对火排流场及燃烧的影响,最终通过实验验证了增加整流孔板对优化火排性能,提升火排良好域的可行性。

关键词: 燃气热水器, 燃烧器, CFD, 整流孔板

Abstract: Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation and experimental study are carried out to improve the performance of the gas water heater burner. The internal flow field of the burner is simulated and compared with the experimental results. Lift-off flame as well as its inclination are observed due to the nonuniform distribution of velocity field near the outlet of the burner. A rectifying orifice plate is added inside the burner and its effects on burning are then investigated numerically and validated against the experiments. It is found that the performance of the burner is promoted with the more uniform and stable velocity field.

Key words: Gas water heater, Burner, CFD, Rectifying orifice plate

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