家电科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 70-75.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2023.06.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于人体热舒适理论的空调送风方案设计

魏伟1,2, 徐新1,2, 田志强1,2, 顾明亮1,2   

  1. 1.青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 山东青岛 266100;
    2.数字化家电国家重点实验室 山东青岛 266100
  • 出版日期:2023-12-01 发布日期:2024-04-17
  • 通讯作者: 徐新,E-mail:xuxin.ref@haier.com。
  • 作者简介:魏伟,研究生学历。研究方向:空气方案。地址:青岛市崂山区海尔信息产业园白电研发大楼A10。E-mail:weiw.ct@haier.com。

Design of air conditioning supply scheme based on human thermal comfort theory

WEI Wei1,2, XU Xin1,2, TIAN Zhiqiang1,2, GU Mingliang1,2   

  1. 1. Qingdao Haier Intelligent Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd. Qingdao 266100;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Digital Home Appliances Qingdao 266100
  • Online:2023-12-01 Published:2024-04-17

摘要: 室内人体热舒适的研究是长期的、多学科交互关联并不断探究的过程,而对人体热舒适起主要影响的是室内空气参数。为了研究室内空气参数对人体热舒适的影响规律,通过Maple编程将PMV评价指标转化数学图形分析,总结人体热舒适的温度和风速区间,再分析空调送风参数及热舒适的室内空间覆盖范围,计算空调送风匀风比例,进行空调送风方案设计。根据计算的数据进行空调送风实验,分析实验结果并利用STAR-CCM软件仿真验证室内空气流场与温度场。由人体热舒适的空气参数设置空调送风模式,可合理降低建筑能耗,为空调设计提供指导。

关键词: 空气参数, 人体热舒适, 空调送风, 仿真分析

Abstract: The study of indoor human thermal comfort is a long-term, interdisciplinary and continuous exploration process, and indoor air parameters have a major impact on human thermal comfort. In order to study the impact of indoor air parameters on human thermal comfort, the PMVevaluation indicators were transformed into mathematical graphical analysis through Maple programming. The temperature and wind speed ranges of human thermal comfort were summarized, and the air conditioning supply parameters and indoor space coverage of thermal comfort were analyzed. The air conditioning supply uniformity ratio was calculated, and the air conditioning supply scheme design was carried out. Conduct air conditioning experiments based on the calculated data, analyze the experimental results, and use STAR-CCM software to simulate and verify the indoor air flow field and temperature field. Setting the air conditioning supply mode based on the thermal comfort of the human body can reasonably reduce building energy consumption and provide guidance for air conditioning design.

Key words: Air parameters, Human thermal comfort, Air conditioning supply, Simulation analysis

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