家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 40-43.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.99.010

• 第一部分 优秀论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

空气源热泵双温区设计及流量分配研究

李东哲, 潘翠连, 陈卫星, 高歌, 樊承东   

  1. 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 山东青岛 266510
  • 出版日期:2021-11-25 发布日期:2021-12-22
  • 作者简介:李东哲(1992-),男,硕士/主管设计师。研究方向:空气源热泵系统设计。地址:山东省青岛市黄岛区前湾港路218号。E-mail:lidongzhe@hisensehitachi.com。

Research on design and water distribution of double temperature circuits of air-to-water heat pump

LI Dongzhe, PAN Cuilian, CHEN Weixing, GAO Ge, FAN Chengdong   

  1. Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air-conditioning System Co., Ltd. Qingdao 266510
  • Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-22

摘要: 近年来,空气源热泵(ATW)产品发展出了多种使用形式,可集成多种末端、多种热源联动使用,具有极强的应用灵活性。ATW的双温区包含了辐射支路和地暖支路,在两支路可实现不同进水温度的运行需求,混水单元是其中的核心部件。将混水方式分为混水阀平行旁通支路手动两通阀开启和关闭两类进行研究,又根据双温区水流量的大小关系分为若干情况,结论如下:混水阀平行旁通支路手动两通阀关闭时,易造成辐射支路流量波动大,不推荐使用此方式;混水阀平行旁通支路手动两通阀开启后,双温区水流量波动较小,试验中流量变化率最大值仅9.72%;优先推荐地暖循环水流量与地暖支路水流量相等的设计方法,针对现场管路较复杂的情况,也可适当选配更大的主路水泵。

关键词: ATW, 双温区, 混水单元, 水流量

Abstract: Resent years, air-to-water heat pump products have developed a variety of using conditions, which can be integrated with a variety of heating sources and applications with a strong flexibility. The double temperature zone of ATW includes radiation branch and floor heating branch. The operation requirements of different inlet water temperatures can be realized in the two branches, and the water mixing unit is the core component. The water mixing mode can be divided into two types: the manual valve located on the parallel bypass branch of the water mixing valve is opened or closed. Furthermore, the relationship of water flow in double temperature circuits can be divided into several cases. The results are shown as follows: when the manual valve on the parallel bypass branch of the water mixing valve is closed, it is easy to cause large water flow fluctuation of the radiation branch, which is not recommended. When the manual valve on the parallel bypass branch of the water mixing valve is opened, the water flow fluctuation in the double temperature zone is small, which is max. 9.72% of flow variation rate in the test. During the circuit design, the circulating water flow of floor heating is equal to the water flow of floor heating branch is preferred. While for the complex situation of on-site pipeline, a larger water pump of main circuit can also be selected appropriately.

Key words: ATW, Double temperature circuits, Mixing unit, Water flow rate

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