家电科技 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 20-25.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.04.002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CIELab色空间的空气炸锅烹饪薯条颜色评价研究

杨国芳1, 关阳2, 宋力强2, 张怡青1, 宋洋2, 屈新芳1   

  1. 1.中家院(北京)检测认证有限公司 北京 100176;
    2.中国家用电器研究院 北京 100176
  • 出版日期:2024-08-01 发布日期:2024-08-30
  • 作者简介:杨国芳,硕士学位。研究方向:家电检测和技术标准研究。E-mail:yanggf@cheari.com。

Color evaluation of cooking fries in air fryer based on CIELab color space

YANG Guofang1, GUAN Yang2, SONG Liqiang2, ZHANG Yiqing1, SONG Yang2, QU Xinfang1   

  1. 1. CHEARI (Beijing) Certification & Testing Co., Ltd. Beijing 100176;
    2. China Testing & Institute for Household Electric Appliances Beijing 100176
  • Online:2024-08-01 Published:2024-08-30

摘要: 为了研究空气炸锅烹饪薯条的性能好坏,同时兼顾消费者的直观视觉感受,科学评价空气炸锅的烹饪性能,以荷兰马铃薯加工工业协会(V.A.V.Ⅰ)开发的色卡(shade chart)为基础,结合CIELab色空间并参考GB/T 7921—2008《均匀色空间和色差公式》标准,对空气炸锅烹饪薯条颜色进行研究。通过上色能力指标建立色卡与色值间的联系,通过颜色均匀度反应整体颜色情况,将感官颜色转化为数值表达。结果显示,大部分空气炸锅烹饪薯条上色能力可达到75%以上,部分空气炸锅烹饪薯条的上色能力可接近90%;空气炸锅烹饪薯条整体颜色均匀度均在90%左右。上色能力与颜色均匀度指标易于消费者理解,同时为空气炸锅烹饪性能研究奠定颜色评价基础,为相关研究领域提供参考。

关键词: 空气炸锅, CIELab色空间, 烹饪

Abstract: In order to study the performance of air fryer cooking French fries, while taking into account the intuitive visual feelings of consumers, and scientifically evaluate the cooking performance of air fryer, based on the shade chart developed by the Dutch Potato Processing Industry Association (V.A.V.Ⅰ), according to CIELab color space and GB/T 7921—2008 "Uniform color space and color difference formula", the color of French fries cooked in air fryer was studied. The relationship between color card and color value is established by color ability index, the overall color situation is reflected by color uniformity, and the sensory color is transformed into numerical expression. The results show that the coloring ability of most air fryer cooking fries can reach more than 75%, and the coloring ability of some air fryer cooking fries can approach 90%. The overall color uniformity of fries cooked in air fryer is about 90%. The indexes of color ability and color uniformity are easy to be understood by consumers, and lay a foundation for color evaluation of the cooking performance of air fryer, and provide a reference for related research fields.

Key words: Air fryer, CIELab color space, Cooking

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