家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 148-151.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.05.029

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

多层片式瓷介电容基板弯曲强度的失效研究

范凌云1, 张琨1, 李鹏2   

  1. 1.珠海格力电器股份有限公司 广东珠海 519000;
    2.中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037
  • 出版日期:2021-09-01 发布日期:2021-10-12
  • 作者简介:范凌云(1982-),男,本科,电气工程及其自动化专业,高级工程师。研究方向:家用电器技术和标准化工作。E-mail:fanlingyun@126.com。

Study on failure of bending strength of multi-layer ceramic capacitors

FAN Lingyun1, ZHANG Kun1, LI Peng2   

  1. 1. Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd. Zhuhai 519000;
    2. China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute Beijing 100037
  • Online:2021-09-01 Published:2021-10-12

摘要: 结合空调设备用多层片式瓷介电容器的售后数据,通过对售后失效的片状电容内部结构进行金相观察,分析对比发现:主要失效原因为机械应力导致端电极产生裂纹。经过对来料、生产、运输等环节进行排查,结果表明:多层片式瓷介电容器的主要失效原因是PCB板在安装和运输过程中过度弯曲,导致电容器受到过大机械应力失效。故摸底不同材质、封装、容值的片状电容极限基板弯曲强度,为硬件设计提供相应的数值参考,提高产品的可靠性设计。

关键词: 多层片式瓷介电容(MLCC), 基板弯曲, 可靠性

Abstract: This disquisition is related to the aftersales data of multi-layer ceramic capacitors for air-condition, by means of the metallographic observation of the internal structure of MLCC. The main failure reason is that the mechanical stress causes the end electrode to crack. After checking the incoming, production transportation and other links, the results show that the main failure reason of MLCC is the excessive bending of PCB board in the process of installation and transportation, which leads to the failure of the capacitor under excessive mechanical stress. Therefore, the bending strength of the MLCC limit substrate of different materials, packages and capacitance values is obtained, which provides a corresponding numerical reference for the hardware design and improves the reliability design of the product.

Key words: Multi-Layer Ceramic Capacitors(MLCC), Substrate bending, Reliability

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