家电科技 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 136-139.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2021.05.026

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

空调器自动清洁及高温杀菌功能的研究与应用

邵禹琦, 梁勇超   

  1. TCL空调器(中山)有限公司 广东中山 528427
  • 出版日期:2021-09-01 发布日期:2021-10-12
  • 作者简介:邵禹琦,本科。研究方向:空调器制冷系统及功能逻辑研究。地址:广东省中山市南头镇南头大道西59号。E-mail:15827263995@163.com。

Research and application of auto-cleaning and high temperature sterilization function of air conditioner

SHAO Yuqi, LIANG Yongchao   

  1. TCL air conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd. Zhongshan 528427
  • Online:2021-09-01 Published:2021-10-12

摘要: 换热能力是空调器能效的决定因素,如未及时进行换热器清洁将降低换热能力,降低能效。基于此,提出了一种高温杀菌及室内外机自动清洁的控制方法,通过控制空调器按照“内机凝露、结霜、四通阀换向、室外风机反转、内机化霜清洗、高温杀菌、外机结霜、外机化霜清洗、通风”运行来实现。通过控制内盘温度使得蒸发器表面温度维持56℃以上,有效灭活病菌。通过四通阀切换将室内外自清洁过程结合在一起,减短功能周期,提升用户体验。最后为确保产品能有效可靠运行进行验证,证明了高温杀菌可行性及可靠性,为空调器的健康功能实现提供了新思路。

关键词: 空调器, 自动清洁, 室外机

Abstract: Heat exchange capacity is the decisive factor of the energy efficiency of the air conditioner. Failure to clean in time will decrease heat exchange capacity and energy efficiency of the air conditioner. Based on this, the paper proposes a way for the auto-cleaning of the indoor and outdoor units of the air conditioner. The air conditioner achieve the function by the condense and frost of the indoor unit, four-way valve switch, fan of outdoor unit reverse, cleaning indoor unit, high temperature sterilization, frost of the outdoor unit, outdoor unit defrost and ventilation. By controlling the temperature of the inner plate, the surface of inner plate can be maintained above 56°C, effectively inactivating bacteria. Through the switch of four-way valve, the indoor and outdoor auto-cleaning processes are combined to shorten the function time and improve the user's experience. Finally, in order to ensure the effective and reliable operation of the product, the high-temperature and reliability were verified, and the result shows that the requirements were met under all working conditions. The paper provides a new way for the healthy function redization of air conditioner.

Key words: Air conditioning, Auto-cleaning, Outdoor unit

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