家电科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 258-260.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2023.99.058

• 第二部分 制冷与空调 • 上一篇    下一篇

空调蒸发器结霜问题以及优化方向

胡佳伟   

  1. TCL空调器(中山)有限公司 广东中山 528427
  • 出版日期:2023-12-12 发布日期:2023-12-26
  • 作者简介:胡佳伟,学士学位。研究方向:能源与动力工程。E-mail:kt_hujiawei@tcl.com。

Frosting problem and optimization direction of air conditioner evaporator

HU Jiawei   

  1. TCL air conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd. Zhongshan 528427
  • Online:2023-12-12 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 针对空调器内部蒸发器结霜的故障现象,深刻分析不同故障产生的原因,并结合制冷系统特点和温度控制原理提出三种不同的解决思路。通过实验对比验证的方法,模拟在实际环境下空调的运行工况,对比分析蒸发器结霜的改善程序,最终使用优化制冷系统运行参数的方法对蒸发器结霜问题进行优化处理。该方案解决了蒸发器制冷剂分配不均匀,使支路出口温度过低,导致内机蒸发器结霜的问题,对空调器的制冷效果和制冷用户体验有明显的提升。希望对今后改善空调器蒸发器的结霜问题起到一定的借鉴作用。

关键词: 蒸发器, 结霜, 制冷

Abstract: In response to the phenomenon of frost formation in the evaporator inside the air conditioner, a profound analysis is conducted on the causes of different faults, and three different solutions are proposed based on the characteristics of the refrigeration system and temperature control principles. Through experimental comparison and verification, simulate the operating conditions of air conditioning in actual environments, compare and analyze the improvement procedures for evaporator frost, and finally use the method of optimizing the operating parameters of the refrigeration system to optimize the problem of evaporator frost. This solution solves the problem of uneven distribution of refrigerant in the evaporator, causing the outlet temperature of the branch to be too low, leading to frost formation in the internal evaporator. It significantly improves the cooling effect and user experience of the air conditioner. Hope it can provide some reference for improving the frost formation problem of air conditioner evaporators in the future.

Key words: Evaporator, Frosting, Refrigeration

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