家电科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 86-89.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2023.02.015

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于光谱成像技术的烤箱食品成熟度识别研究

曹博弢1,3, 赵安娜2, 王晔1,3, 贺立军1,3, 刘舒扬2, 贾晓芸1,3   

  1. 1.青岛海尔智能技术有限公司 山东青岛 266101;
    2.天津津航技术物理研究所 天津 300308;
    3.数字化家电国家重点实验室 山东青岛 266100
  • 出版日期:2023-04-01 发布日期:2023-06-27
  • 作者简介:曹博弢(1995—),南开大学硕士学位。研究方向:厨电产品的嵌入式软件、AI算法、智能传感的研究和应用。E-mail:caobotao@haier.com。

Research of oven food maturity recognition based on spectral imaging technology

CAO Botao1,3, ZHAO Anna2, WANG Ye1,3, HE Lijun1,3, LIU Shuyang2, JIA Xiaoyun1,3   

  1. 1. Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co., Ltd. Qingdao 266101;
    2. Tianjin Jinhang Institute of Technical Physics Tianjin 300308;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Digital Household Appliances Qingdao 266100
  • Online:2023-04-01 Published:2023-06-27

摘要: 烤箱食品成熟度识别是烤箱智能化重要的一环,目前家电行业内的成熟度识别一般使用探针、氧传感等方法,但这些方法都有各自的局限性。光谱成像作为一种光学传感类技术,具有信息量大、检测范围广、不与目标接触等优点。为了研究光谱成像在烤箱中的应用前景,从原理上论证了其可行性,从实验上通过数据分析进行特征提取后,搭建了机器视觉模型与机器学习分类模型,完成了烤箱中常见的三大类食材,共计1293组光谱数据的采集、分析与测试,结果表明光谱成像技术可以实现烤箱内食材的定位,并准确地完成成熟度识别,交叉验证准确率平均达91.3%。

关键词: 光谱成像, 烤箱, 成熟度识别, 人工智能, 机器视觉

Abstract: Oven food maturity identification is an important part of intelligent oven. At present, maturity identification in the industry of home appliances is usually achieved by such methods as probes and oxygen sensing, which are marked by their inherent limitation. Spectral imaging, as a kind of optical sensing technology, brings advantages of large amount of information, wide range of detection, and no contact with target. In order to study the application prospects of spectral imaging in oven, the feasibility is demonstrated in principle. After feature extracted through data analysis, machine vision model and classification model of machine learning are built, so that 3 kinds of common food ingredients and 1293 groups of spectral data are collected, analyzed and tested. The results show that spectral imaging could realize positioning of food in oven and accurately identify food maturity, and the cross validation accuracy reaches above 91.3% on average.

Key words: Spectral imaging, Oven, Maturity recognition, Artificial intelligence, Machine vision

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