家电科技 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 464-468.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.99.098

• 第四部分 健康适老与智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

菠菜营养炒制工艺研究

童晶晶, 胡杨, 萧展锋   

  1. 华帝股份有限公司 广东中山 528400
  • 出版日期:2024-12-10 发布日期:2024-12-31
  • 作者简介:童晶晶,食品工程硕士学历,研究方向:食品烹饪与营养。地址:广东省中山市小榄镇华园路1号华帝股份有限公司,18814110498。E-mail:tongjj@vatti.com.cn。

Study on the nutritional stir-frying process of Spinach

TONG Jingjing, HU Yang, XIAO Zhanfeng   

  1. Vatti Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528400
  • Online:2024-12-10 Published:2024-12-31

摘要: 为研究菠菜燃气炒的最优工艺,以感官评分、烹饪时间、维生素C保留率为指标,研究固定火力、小火转大火、大火转小火不同模式对烹饪的影响。结果表明:固定火力烹饪模式下,采用A4(8挡2 min)模式,时间最短,感官评分最优;先小火后大火烹饪模式下,采用B3(4挡1.75 min转6挡1.25 min)模式,感官评分最优;先大火后小火烹饪模式下,采用C3(8挡1 min转2挡3.25 min)模式,感官评分最优;三种模式感官评分差异不显著(P>0.10),维生素C保留率比较为C3(64.07%)>A4(63.05%)>B3(59.50%)。综合考虑感官评分、烹饪时间、维生素C保留率,菠菜燃气烹饪的最优工艺为C3,即8挡1 min转2挡3.25 min。

关键词: 菠菜, 燃气, 炒, 营养

Abstract: In order to optimize the stir-frying process of spinach, fixed-fire cooking mode, small fire to large fire cooking mode, large fire to small fire cooking mode were studied, the sensory, the cooking time, the retention ratio of Vitamin C were used as evaluation index. Results showed that: A4(8 level 2 min) cooking process had the least cooking time and the best sensory in fixed-fire cooking mode; B3(4 level 1.75 min turn to 6 level 1.25 min) cooking process had the best sensory in small fire to large fire cooking mode; C3(8 level 1 min turn to 2 level 3.25 min) cooking process had the best sensory in large fire to small fire cooking mode; among the best three kinds of cooking process, the sensory score had no significant difference(P>0.10) , the retention ratio of Vitamin C was C3(64.07%)>A4(63.05%)>B3(59.50%). Conclusion: the best nutritional stir-frying cooking process is C3, 8 level 1 min then turn to 2 level 3.25 min, considering the sensory, the cooking time, the retention ratio of Vitamin C.

Key words: Spinach, Gas, Stir-frying, Nutrition

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