家电科技 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 407-411.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2022.99.088

• 第三部分 噪声与振动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

滚筒洗衣机直驱电机噪声分析

贺田华, 钱成   

  1. 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 广东佛山 528311
  • 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 作者简介:贺田华(1992—),男,现任广东威灵电机制造有限公司工程师。研究方向:家电振动噪声研究。E-mail:tianhua.he@chinagmcc.com。

Noise analysis of direct drive motor for drum type washing machine

HE Tianhua, QIAN Cheng   

  1. Guangdong Welling Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Foshan 528311
  • Published:2023-03-28

摘要: 在滚筒洗衣机直驱电机的噪声测试评估过程中发现了一个由于转子差异导致的高阶转频噪声问题,表现为在定子槽数倍转频附近出现较高的间隔转频的噪声峰值。通过理论分析及测试验证,发现噪声问题主要与转子内圆形状有关。为了量化转子内圆形状特性,给出了一种DD电机转子内圆形状的测量方法,可以测得较完整的转子形状轮廓。通过理论与试验研究,明确了DD电机噪声控制的关键工艺要点,有助于产品竞争力的提升,同时研究成果适用于各类外转子无刷直流电机。

关键词: 外转子电机, 滚筒洗衣机, 直驱电机, 转子形状, 噪声

Abstract: During the noise test evaluation of a DD Motor for drum type washing machines, a high order rotation frequency noise problem caused by rotor was found. The noise is represented by a high peak near frequency of rotation times the number of stator slots and the interval is about the rotation frequency. Through theoretical analysis and test verification, it is found that the noise problem is mainly related to the shape of inner circle of rotor. In order to quantify the shape characteristics of the inner circle of the rotor, a method to measure the shape of the inner circle of the rotor of DD motor is presented, which can measure the complete shape profile of the rotor. Through theoretical and experimental research, the key technology points of DD motor noise control are defined, which is conducive to the improvement of product competitiveness. Meanwhile, the research results are applicable to all kinds of external rotor brushless DC motors.

Key words: External rotor motor, Drum washing machine, Direct drive motor, Rotor shape, Noise

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