家电科技 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (zk): 446-450.doi: 10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2022.99.097

• 第四部分 材料与零部件 • 上一篇    下一篇

空调室外机顶盖结构参数优化设计

罗镇雄, 高良, 何达新, 骆海   

  1. TCL空调器(中山)有限公司 广东中山 528427
  • 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 何达新,E-mail:daxin.he@tcl.com。
  • 作者简介:罗镇雄。研究方向:空调器结构设计。地址:广东省中山市南头镇 TCL空调器(中山)有限公司。E-mail:zhenxiong.luo@tcl.com。

Parameterized optimization design of roof structure of air conditioner outdoor unit

LUO Zhenxiong, GAO Liang, HE Daxin, LUO Hai   

  1. TCL Air Conditioner (ZhongShan) Co., Ltd. Zhongshan 528427
  • Published:2023-03-28

摘要: 空调器室外机顶盖是钣金零件,面积较大、料厚较薄故其结构刚度较弱,且在运输、安装过程中经常面临跌落、踩踏等恶劣工况,零件容易变形引起客诉。故有效提高顶盖结构刚度具有重要意义。顶盖增加加强筋结构是有效提高刚度的方法,将针对顶盖加强筋的结构参数进行研究,利用ANSYS仿真软件研究加强筋宽度、间隙、高度等参数对顶盖刚度影响的规律,从而对提高顶盖刚度提出有效的优化方法。研究结果发现合理调整加强筋结构参数能有效地提高顶盖刚度,且在满足钣金工艺的前提下,筋条高度对顶盖刚度优化效果最为明显。研究对如何提高顶盖刚度提供了重要的方向性指导性作用。

关键词: 顶盖, 刚度, 加强筋, 仿真

Abstract: The top cover of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is a sheet metal part with a large area and a thin material thickness, so its structural rigidity is weak, and it is often faced with harsh conditions such as falling and stepping during transportation and installation, and the parts are easily deformed and cause customer complaints. Therefore, it is of great significance to effectively improve the structural rigidity of the roof. Adding stiffeners to the roof is an effective way to improve the stiffness. The structural parameters of the roof stiffeners will be studied, and the ANSYS simulation software will be used to study the influence of the stiffener width, clearance, height and other parameters on the roof stiffness. The results show that the stiffness of the roof can be effectively improved by the stiffeners reasonably, and the height of the stiffeners has the most obvious effect on the stiffness optimization of the roof under the premise of meeting the sheet metal process. An effective optimization method is proposed to improve the rigidity of the roof. It provides important directional guidance on how to improve the rigidity of the roof.

Key words: Top cover, Stiffness, Stiffener, ANSYS

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